Yana

Born: October 4, 3205 BC

Died: December 20, 3168 BC (Age 37)

Birthplace: Gori, Shida Kartli, Georgia

Lifestyle: Farmer

Yana was born into a small farming and herding settlement in the wooded foothills above the Kura valley, where families lived by grain, sheep, and cattle and answered to elders and kin obligations rather than any distant ruler. Her people kept the dead close. They ate and drank for them at set times, and they spoke to ancestors at the edge of the dwelling where the earth had been cut for graves.

Her mother, Narit, had already buried a newborn daughter, Sena, before Yana arrived. Yana’s father, Taro, was gone before she could form a memory of him. Narit did not speak his name much in daylight. At dusk, when the hearth was banked and the animals quieted, she mentioned him as she set a small piece of flatbread and a sip of sour beer on the ground near the family’s burial place. Yana watched without being told to watch. She learned the order of gestures early: a touch to the earth, then the food, then the mouth, then the air. Her grandmother Ema corrected her hands gently, then pressed Yana close, smelling of smoke and milk.

The household held to routine. Narit’s work centered on milk: rinsing skins, heating curd, pressing it, turning it on mats, salting it when there was enough. Yana grew up with her fingers roughened by brine. She carried small bundles of fuel, then larger ones. She learned which pots cracked if cooled too fast and which clay jars held a seal. She stayed small into adulthood, shorter than most women, and her face drew less attention than her quick hands.

Narit took a second partner when Yana was still small — a man from a neighboring household who moved between his kin and hers. When Yana was two, Narit had another child, Mina, who died before the season turned. A year later a third daughter, Luri, lived only a short while. Then came a boy, Dara, and he did not last the month. The man drifted back to his own household after that. The infant graves lay close together. Ema took Yana by the wrist for the tending: sweeping away leaves, pressing down the soil, placing a few nuts or a pinch of grain.

Yana was anxious from early childhood. She kept listening for sounds that others ignored: a dog’s change of bark, a man’s quick step on dry leaves, the scrape of a pot lid not seated right. When women laughed over a shared grinding stone, she smiled late and spoke little. She preferred the early morning, before voices gathered, when she could measure water and set grain to soak without anyone watching.

The village had years when rain came late and the grain heads stayed thin. One winter in her childhood the cold held longer than expected, and the cattle stood dull-eyed in the byre. Narit rationed fuel and sent Yana to help Khela, a neighbor woman who knew how to stretch a bad season. They stripped bark from fallen branches and carried it back in long pieces. Khela teased Yana for counting bundles twice. Yana answered by counting again, slower, then slipping Khela a spoonful of thickened milk when no one looked.

Ema died when Yana was thirteen, quietly, in the warm season. Narit kept the tending duties and brought Yana with her. They poured dairy whey onto the ground, not as food, but as a way to share the household’s labor with the dead.

At sixteen, Yana began walking farther with groups sent to help relatives in a nearby settlement during harvest. There she met Arshi, a young man with a narrow face and a steady way of fastening loads. They talked while carrying sheaves to a threshing place and again while moving goats past a shallow crossing. The relationship stayed quiet and hurried. At home her attention drifted. She misplaced a bone needle twice, then found it stuck in a fold of her skirt and felt sick with shame.

Marriage came the next year, not to Arshi. Narit needed the alliance with Kantr’s household — they had grain stored and animals — more than she needed a match with a family that had little. Yana moved a day’s walk away. The settlement lay in similar forest and field, with the same kinds of animals and pots, but the speech around her sounded different, mixed with words from visiting herders who came through from farther south. She learned by listening. She spoke little at first and filled the gaps with work: tending fire, cooking porridge thick with cracked grain, cleaning milk vessels, carrying water.

Kantr was away for stretches, joining seasonal labor and herding obligations. When he returned he counted animals, tested jar rims for cracks, then sat by the fire and talked about where the mud was bad or how many sheep a neighbor had lost. He and Yana worked alongside each other without friction and without warmth.

No children came. Yana had grown up stepping over infant graves, watching Narit bury one child after another, and now her own body refused from the other direction — not death after birth, but nothing at all. She brought herbs to her sleeping mat, avoided cold water during certain days, carried small offerings to a tree at the settlement edge where other women left things. Nothing worked. Mekri, Kantr’s brother’s wife, had two children and spoke of empty hearths within Yana’s hearing. Kantr said nothing about it. Other women stopped asking Yana to help with births, and her standing in the household narrowed to what she could carry and clean.

At twenty-five she began having bouts of stomach pain and diarrhea that left her weak for days. She still rose, still worked, but she moved slower and took longer at the water source, choosing the clearer flow even when it meant walking farther. She noticed which children fell ill after certain rains and refused water from a puddled hollow even when mocked for it. On better days she sat outside at midday with a small piece of cheese and a handful of dried berries, eating alone before returning to the heat of the hearth.

During a tense stretch when Kantr stayed away longer than usual, a man named Zurik began visiting — a helper connected to Kantr’s wider kin. He spoke softly to Yana in the evenings and she let him close. The affair lasted two seasons and ended when he stopped coming that autumn. She did not ask why. The dwelling was just as quiet after as before.

The years that followed had a fixed shape. Yana rose, processed what food there was, tended the fire, cleaned vessels, and sat alone in the late afternoon when the work was done. Her stomach troubles flared and receded. Kantr came home more often as he aged, moving slower, talking less. They shared a hearth and a routine and did not mention what the household lacked. Mekri left her alone by then. Everything that could be said about empty hearths had been said.

When Kantr died, his family kept Yana for a time, then treated her as extra labor when stores thinned after a poor harvest. A hard winter followed. Yana argued once, quietly, over a measure of grain, then fell silent and sorted her few possessions: a pottery cup, a small bone pin. She left on a clear day with a small bundle and walked back to her natal settlement.

Narit took her in without ceremony. Berik, Narit’s brother, assigned Yana tasks immediately — fetching water, cleaning vessels, caring for an elder with swollen joints who could no longer walk to the stream. Khela was still there, thicker now and slower, but she made room for Yana at the grinding stone and did not ask questions about the years away. Yana worked without protest. She nursed and fed, washed bedding, prepared thin porridge, and sat through the slow nights when the old woman moaned and then slept.

In her thirty-sixth year, Narit fell ill. Yana brought her water, spooned porridge past her lips, sat through the nights when her mother’s breathing thinned. Narit died in the warm season, and they buried her beside Ema and the infant graves — Sena, Mina, Luri, Dara, all in a close row. Yana performed the gestures herself. She set food on the ground and poured the libation and stood alone in the one place in the settlement where she knew every name under the earth.

The following year, after heavy rains muddied the runoff, Yana developed severe diarrhea and vomiting. Berik’s wife tried to give her salted water and thin gruel. She could not keep it down. She died in the cold season, at thirty-seven. They placed her body in the ground near the others and laid a piece of flatbread and a pinch of dried curd beside her. Berik’s wife poured a short libation onto the earth. She had watched Yana do it often enough to know the movements, though not all the names that went with them.