Tako

Born: December 14, 2954 BC

Died: January 13, 2953 BC (Age 0)

Birthplace: Travessao, Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Lifestyle: Hunter-Gatherer

Tako was born in the warm season in a small riverine band in the inland Atlantic Forest of what is now northern Rio de Janeiro state. No chiefs or councils ruled beyond the band’s elders and family ties. His people spoke a local tongue that later vanished. When illness came, they called on healers who worked with smoke and chants.

His mother, Nari, kept a hearth shared with her own mother Surma and her sister Pera, the three women sleeping close together with their young children. Hengo, her partner, came and went with hunting and trap lines, returning with small mammals, birds, and fish taken from the river shallows. Nari spent her days close to camp: gathering palm fruits and tubers, hauling water in gourds, feeding the fire, and washing plant fiber in the stream. Surma boiled water, rubbed the baby with warm hands, and watched the cord stump for swelling.

Tako nursed often at first. After two weeks the stump turned wet and foul-smelling. Nari cleaned it and kept him wrapped against her chest. When he stopped feeding well and cried in short bursts, Hengo returned from a hunting trip to find his son feverish and weak. He went to fetch Oki, the band’s healer. Oki burned resin and dried leaves in a small bowl, blew smoke over the infant, chanted, and painted protective lines with charcoal and clay.

Tako died at one month old. Nari and Surma dug a shallow pit in sandy ground above the river. They sprinkled red earth over his body, set a small shell and a pinch of food beside him, and covered the grave.